AI & TechnologyAgentic

AI in 2026: How organisations will change as they continue to embed and scale AI

By Derreck Van Gelderen is head of AI strategy at PA Consulting

Sixย shifts drawn from working with organisations that want either to lead on AI or follow safely.

Any attempt to predict the future of AI is only useful if it looks beyond models and GPUs and into how organisations areย actually adoptingย it. Buying an enterprise licence is nowhere nearย โ€œjob doneโ€.ย 

The six shifts belowย are drawn fromย discussions with clients fromย across a wide range ofย organisations, from highly regulated organisations to fast-paced, growth-focused businesses.ย Theyโ€™reย not aย master theorem of AI, but recurring patternsย that manifest themselvesย once you get past the pilot theatre.ย ย 

Treat them less as predictions and more as prompts:ย what are youย actually changingย in how you talk about AI, how you measure it, how you treat data, how you orchestrate work, how you invest, and who or what you trust to make decisions?ย 

1. New buzzwords will keep appearing in our AI lexicon, but the story will keep moving forwardย 

Weโ€™ve already moved from AI to Generative AI to Agentic AI, and in 2026 we should expect to hear fresh labels like โ€œcompound AI systemsโ€ or โ€œAI fabricsโ€. The interesting shift is that attention is moving from the model and individual agents to the whole system around it: orchestration, guardrails, monitoring, experts-in-the-loop and how value is captured.ย 

This means AI is no longer just a technology responsibility; itโ€™s a business and people responsibility too. Successful investments will be those jointly owned by leaders in the business who are willing to change how work gets done, in technology who build and run the stack, and in people and change who are accountable for skills, adoption and new ways of working.ย 

If 2024 was the year of Generative AI and 2025 the year of agents, 2026 will start to become the year ofย Stacked AI:ย multiple specialised agents wrapped around data products and orchestrated into workflows,ย that operations genuinely depend on,ย and would miss if switched off.ย 

2. AI success will be measured by real adoption, not by how many POCs have been run

Since 2023, AI inside organisations has generated plenty of pilots and agents, but in many cases, it still isnโ€™t embedded in the core workflows that really run the business.ย 

Products likeย Copilotย haveย been rolled out to thousands of employees, helping people draft emails and documents faster, but this is nowhere near the kind of universal, habitual usageย weโ€™veย seen on the consumer side with ChatGPT. Inside companies, these solutions are still treated asย productivity of convenience,ย asย optional accelerators that sit on the edge of real work, so behaviour and core processesย havenโ€™tย fundamentallyย shifted.ย 

In 2026, thatย wonโ€™tย be enough.ย Business leadersย will start asking much simpler questions:ย 

  • What % of my revenueย orย cost base is now touched by AI every day?ย 
  • Which decisions are measurably better or faster because of AI?ย 
  • Where have weย actually switchedย off legacy ways of working?ย 

Weโ€™llย see aย clearer splitย betweenย cosmetic adoption,ย (โ€œOur people have access to a chatbot if they feel like itโ€)ย andย structural adoption,ย (โ€œIf the AI is down, operations genuinely slow or stopโ€).ย The pivot will be from individual productivity tools toย process-embedded agentsย wired into the places where valueย actually flows.ย ย 

3. AI will be the catalyst for targeted data transformations, and โ€œgood enoughโ€ data will unlock orchestrationย 

Thereโ€™sย aย familiarย tension in most organisations.ย Everyone is excited about AI agentsย runningย whole workflows, but the moment you talk about orchestration, someone saysย โ€œour data isnโ€™t ready yetโ€,ย and everythingย is pushed into the future.ย 

In 2026, that stalemate startsย to break.ย Organisations will stop waiting for a fully standardised, perfectly modelled enterprise dataset before doing anything useful with AI.ย 

Instead of spending years โ€œtidying the whole houseโ€,ย high performers will start from a handful of high-value workflows and letย AI be the catalystย for data change. The question shifts fromย โ€œWhen will our data be ready so we can use AI?โ€ย toย โ€œWhichย three to five workflowsย are worthย targeted data improvements so AI can run reliably on the data we actually have?โ€ย 

In practice,ย that means keeping data closer to where it alreadyย lives, andย movingย away fromย the religion ofย a single golden data model and towardsย federated, task-centric data: strong standards where it matters, and flexible, in-context access everywhere else.ย ย 

Agent and workflow orchestration platforms will grow fastย and become the new integration middleware, but only inย placesย where leadership acceptsย thatย data will always be messyย and design their AIย andย guardrails to work with that reality.ย 

4. AI use case hunting will give way to AI blueprints and factories

In 2026,ย buildingย a giant backlog of AI use casesย willย start to lose its shine.ย More mature organisations will shift from chasing individual use cases to buildingย AIย blueprintsย andย factoriesย tied to a handful of big strategic bets.ย 

Today, most AI roadmapsย canย look likeย laundryย lists:ย eachย use caseย treated as a bespoke project, each with its ownย techย stackย andย governance.ย That makes it hard to realise the promise that learning in one area lowers the cost or risk in the next.ย 

The pivot to AI factories meansย codifying the entire path from idea to impact:ย a consistent way of evaluating where AI can realistically move theย Profit & Loss, standard criteria for data readiness and technical feasibility, a repeatable lens on responsible AI and risk, and a playbook for how use cases are designed, simulated, built, deployed and monitored.ย 

Once that factory exists, use cases stop becoming bespokeย one-offย projectsย and run through the same proven path: ideas inย andย AI agents embedded in real workflows out.ย Thatโ€™sย how organisations move from scattered pilots to a platform that develops and runs agents at scale.ย 

5. Organisations will be forced to pick an AI lane or risk getting stuck in neutralย 

By 2026, the real differentiatorย wonโ€™tย be who has the best model, but which leadership teams are honest aboutย their ambition.ย Itโ€™sย easy to talk like a pioneer and behave like a fast follower.ย Thatโ€™sย how you end up with one foot on the accelerator and one on the brake,ย and AI quietly stuck in โ€œnice-to-haveโ€ territory.ย 

AI alsoย isnโ€™tย something you can do purely top-down.ย You need clear signals from leaders on ambition, risk appetite and where AI is expected to move the P&L,ย and teams on the ground with the mandate to redesign workflows and retire old ways of working. When leadershipย wonโ€™tย pick a lane, the implicit messageย is:ย experiment if you like, but nothing important is really going to change.ย 

The real leadership questions forย 2026ย are:ย where are we truly all-in, where are we deliberately cautious, and are we honest enough to sayย bothย out loud?ย 

6. 2026 is when companies start rewriting who actually makes decisionsย 

Weโ€™llย look back and realise that โ€œAIย toย GenAIย toย Agentic AIโ€ was only the technical half of the story. The real breakpoint is when leaders stop askingย โ€œWhere can we add AI?โ€ย and start askingย โ€œIf AI is a permanent capability, how would we redesign our decision-making, our org chart and our change process from scratch?โ€ย 

Thatโ€™sย the shift from AI projects toย AI-shaped organisations.ย In practical terms, the organisations that pull ahead in 2026 will do something uncomfortable. They willย redraw the mapย of whoย actually makesย decisions. Instead of a slide full ofย AIย use cases,ย theyโ€™llย takeย their most importantย decisions and sort them into four clear buckets:ย 

  • Human-onlyย 
  • AI-assisted (human decides)ย 
  • AI-first (human override)ย 
  • AI-autonomous (with guardrails)ย 

Job descriptionsย will become less about tasks and more about which decisions, guardrails and exceptions people own.ย Rolesย willย shiftย from doing the work to defining how the work is done by humans and AI together.ย This will beย the moment AI stops being an experiment and quietlyย starts rewiring how the companyย actually runs.ย 

Whyย Iโ€™mย optimisticย 

AI might be the first wave of technology that forces business and IT into the same conversation about value, not just cost.ย No one says, โ€œWe won that ยฃ50m deal because our CRMย was nicely configuredโ€, andย businessesย wonโ€™tย rush to admit they landed a contract because a bid-writing agent did half the work either.ย 

You have to design attribution into the system from day one (e.g. uplift metrics, decision logs, before/after comparisons), because, outside obvious operational efficiencies, people rarely volunteer that AI made the difference, especially for things like win rates, revenue or quality. Thatโ€™s how AI stops being โ€œan IT thingโ€ and becomes a shared asset both sides can point to and say, โ€œThatโ€™s where the value came from.โ€ย 

Ifย thereโ€™sย one test worth carrying into 2026,ย itโ€™sย this:ย if yourย models quietlyย becameย twice as good overnight,ย would you be ready to take advantage,ย or stillย debatingย about pilots, licences and โ€œdata not being readyโ€?ย The tech curve will keep bendingย either way; the only thing you control is how quickly you turn it into different decisions, differentย workflowsย and different expectations of your people.ย 

So perhaps use these six shifts as a practical checklist: pick one critical decision or one high-friction workflow and design the AI-enabled version now. If, by the end of 2026, you can point to real progress on this, youโ€™re no longer experimenting with AI, youโ€™re actively reshaping your business into an intelligent enterprise.ย 

ย 

Author

Related Articles

Back to top button