DataEthicsCyber Security

AI & Data Privacy – How companies can ensure ethical data use while leveraging AI for efficiency

By Lisa Burton, Legal Technologist and Digital Risk Expert, CEO & Founder, Authentic Legal AI

AI is the word on everyone’s lips right now as the business world navigates understanding and adoption of this transformative technological tool. It has weaved itself into various company departments, such as technology development, logistics, forecasting, and marketing, making doing business a more simplified process.

However, with these fast-paced changes and a demand for instant results, standards can quickly slip, and as a consequence, companies can increase their risk of data leaks and eventual lawsuits.

To mitigate and minimise these risks, senior leaders must bring urgent attention to upskilling and retraining. Here’s how companies can ensure ethical data use while leveraging AI for efficiency.

Transparency in Data Collection

Customers want to know how their data is being collected, stored, and used. Companies should clearly communicate these details, making privacy policies easy to understand and readily accessible.

Instead of lengthy legal documents, businesses can provide concise summaries and visual aids to help users grasp the key points. Additionally, offering opt-in choices rather than automatic data collection ensures that customers have control over their information.

AI-driven tools rely on vast amounts of data, but this data must be protected against breaches and misuse. Businesses should adopt strong encryption methods, regularly update security systems, and limit access to sensitive data.

Implementing privacy-enhancing technologies, such as differential privacy or federated learning, can also help protect user information while still allowing AI systems to learn and improve.

Avoiding Bias in AI Models

AI models learn from historical data, which can sometimes reflect existing biases. If unchecked, AI systems can perpetuate discrimination in hiring, lending, and customer service. Companies should actively test AI models for biased outcomes and use diverse, representative datasets to train their systems.

Regular audits and third-party reviews can help ensure that AI decision-making is fair and unbiased.

Implementing Ethical AI Governance

Having an internal governance framework dedicated to AI ethics is essential. This can include

establishing an AI ethics board to oversee decision-making, defining clear ethical guidelines for AI development and use, and providing regular ethics training for employees working with AI systems.

Embedding ethical considerations into AI development from the start helps prevent ethical dilemmas down the road.

Using AI for Good, Not Just for Profit

One of the key benefits of data governance is that it can increase revenue, however, financial gain should not be only motivator. Businesses can use AI to detect fraud, enhance cybersecurity, or improve customer service without compromising ethical principles. When AI applications are designed with societal benefits in mind, company leaders can demonstrate that their commitment to ethics goes beyond compliance.

Regularly Auditing AI Systems

AI systems are not static—they evolve over time. Regular audits are necessary to ensure they continue to operate ethically. These audits should assess:

– Whether AI decisions remain fair and unbiased

– If security measures are still effective

– Whether customer data is being used as intended

Independent audits, in addition to internal checks, can further enhance credibility and accountability and must be the primary focus when rolling out new technology.

Aligning AI Use with Regulatory Compliance

Governments around the world are introducing stricter regulations on data privacy and AI ethics. Companies must stay updated on laws such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in Europe or the evolving AI Act. Proactively aligning AI systems with these regulations not only ensures compliance but also fosters consumer confidence.

AI offers incredible opportunities for efficiency, but its benefits should not compromise trust and integrity. By prioritising transparency, privacy, fairness, and accountability, businesses can ensure that AI serves both their interests and those of their customers.

Ethical AI is not just good practice—it’s a competitive advantage that breeds long-term trust and success. Companies that take proactive steps today will be better positioned to navigate the evolving landscape of AI-driven business tomorrow.

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