Press Release

Milliman analysis: Public pension funding surges in May after pause in tariffs drives 2.4% monthly investment gain

Milliman PPFI funded ratio jumps to 81.1% after best monthly returns in more than one year

SEATTLE–(BUSINESS WIRE)–#employeebenefitsMilliman, Inc., a premier global consulting and actuarial firm, today released the latest results of its Public Pension Funding Index (PPFI), which analyzes data from the nationโ€™s 100 largest public defined benefit plans.


Mayโ€™s pause in trade policy changes and proposed tariffs caused markets to surge, resulting in a $98 billion increase in the PPFI funded status. In aggregate, the plans saw estimated investment returns of 2.4% for the month, with individual plansโ€™ estimated returns ranging from -0.2% to 4.2%. These resultsโ€”the best in more than one yearโ€”lifted the value of plan assets from $5.213 trillion at the end of April to $5.327 trillion as of May 31. Meanwhile, the deficit between plan assets and liabilities shrank from $1.340 trillion as of April 30 to $1.242 trillion at the end of May, boosting the plansโ€™ funded ratio from 79.6% at the end of April to 81.1% as of May 31.

โ€œAlthough markets have lately experienced significant volatility, the PPFI funded ratio has remained consistently around the 80% mark for the past 12 months,โ€ said Becky Sielman, co-author of the Milliman PPFI. โ€œStill, Mayโ€™s robust returns drove improvements in individual plansโ€™ funding levels, with five plans lifted above the 90% funding markโ€”for a total of 30 plans now in this healthy rangeโ€”and one plan rising above the 60% funding mark, leaving only 11 of the 100 PPFI plans below this critical benchmark.โ€

Read this monthโ€™s complete Public Pension Funding Index or Millimanโ€™s full range of annual Pension Funding Studies. To receive regular updates of Millimanโ€™s pension funding analysis, contact us at [email protected].

About Milliman

Milliman leverages deep expertise, actuarial rigor, and advanced technology to develop solutions for a world at risk. We help clients in the public and private sectors navigate urgent, complex challengesโ€”from extreme weather and market volatility to financial insecurity and rising health costsโ€”so they can meet their business, financial, and social objectives. Our solutions encompass insurance, financial services, healthcare, life sciences, and employee benefits. Founded in 1947, Milliman is an independent firm with offices in major cities around the globe. Visit us at milliman.com.

Contacts

Becky Sielman

Milliman, Inc.

Tel: +1 860 687 0125

[email protected]

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